Genes, Cells and Tissues

Course Content:

The module introduces students to basic cell biology of prokaryotes and eukaryotes,
molecular, organismal and population genetics, germ layers and basic tissue types in the
human body, and a variety of microorganisms.

Laboratory practicals give students the opportunity to learn selected current techniques
used to study cells, tissues, chromosomes and microbial organisms. The module provides
an essential introduction to modules at levels 5 and 6 that develop further knowledge in
cell biology, anatomy, physiology, genetics and microbiology.

Autumn Semester content summary: an introduction to origins of life, cell structure,
genetic processes in cells, inheritance, population and evolutionary genetics.

Spring Semester content summary: an introduction to microbiology, embryology,
histology and modern molecular techniques.
Topics covered may include:
? basic preparative techniques for examination of biological specimens by light
microscopy and correct use of light microscopes
? an introduction to the origins of life, the cell concept, cell structure and function
of organelles in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
? an introduction to genes, genomes and chromosomes
? a review of the genetic processes in cells including DNA structure, replication,
transcription and translation
? an introduction to patterns of inheritance, Mendelian genetics, population and
evolutionary genetics, basic calculations in inheritance and population genetics
? an introduction to genetic recombination and mapping
? an introduction to cytogenetics
? an introduction to modern molecular techniques including cloning, recombinant
DNA technology and DNA analysis
? an introduction to early human development
? structural and functional characteristics of epithelium, connective tissues, muscle
and nervous tissues and their subtypes
? an introduction to viruses, bacteria and microbial eukaryotes of medical
importance
? basic microbiological techniques

Teaching:
Lectures, seminars and practical sessions

Assessment:
STUDY OPTION 1:
? Exam (50%)
? Coursework: Online report on cytogenetics practical (25%) and online report on
microbiology practical (25%)
STUDY OPTION 2:
? Two practical assessments (25 % x 2)
? Essay (50%)
STUDY OPTION 3:
? Two practical assessments (25 % x 2)
? Essay (50%)

Study Option 1 = Whole Year
Study Option 2 = Autumn
Study Option 3 = Spring/summer